Aluminium
Non-corrosive
here to help 200Easily machined and cast
Lightweight yet durable
Non-magnetic and non-sparking
Good heat and electrical conductor
Applications of Aluminium
Electrical transmission lines
Heat sinks for transistors and CPUs
PROPERTY |
|
METRIC |
UNITS |
|
ENGLISH |
UNITS |
General |
||||||
Density |
2.5e3 – 2.9e3 |
kg/m^3 |
156 – 181 |
lb/ft^3 |
||
Mechanical |
||||||
Yield Strength |
3e7 – 5e8 |
Pa |
4.35 – 72.5 |
ksi |
||
Tensile Strength |
5.8e7 – 5e8 |
Pa |
8.41 – 79.8 |
ksi |
||
Elongation |
0.01 – 0.44 |
% strain |
% strain |
|||
Hardness (Vickers) |
1.18e8 – 1.48e9 |
Pa |
HV |
|||
Impact Strength (un-notched) |
1.9e5 – 2e5 |
J/m^2 |
ft.lbf/in^2 |
|||
Fracture Toughness |
2.2e7 – 3.5e7 |
Pa/m^0.5 |
20 – 31.9 |
ksi/in^0.5 |
||
Young’s Modulus |
6.8e10 – 8.2e10 |
Pa |
9.86 – 11.9 |
10^6 psi |
||
Thermal |
||||||
Max Service Temperature |
120 – 210 |
°C |
248 – 410 |
°F |
||
Melting Temperature |
475 – 677 |
°C |
887 – 1.25e3 |
°F |
||
Insulator or Conductor |
Good |
Conductor |
Good Conductor |
|||
Specific Heat Capability |
857 – 990 |
J/kg °C |
0.205 – 0.236 |
BTU/lb. °F |
||
Thermal Expansion Coefficient |
2.1e-5 – 2.4e-5 |
strain/°C |
11.7 – 13.3 |
µstrain/°F |
||
Electrical |
||||||
Insulator or Conductor |
Good Conductor |
°C |
Good Conductor |
°F |
||
Electrical Resistivity |
2.5e-8 – 6.5e-8 |
°C |
2.5 – 6.5 |
°F |
||
Eco |
||||||
CO2 Footprint |
1.85 – 2.04 |
kg/kg |
11.2 – 13.1 |
lb/lb |
||
Recyclable |
Yes |
Yes |
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